approximation

英 [əˌprɒksɪˈmeɪʃn]

美 [əˌprɑːksɪˈmeɪʃn]

n.  近似值; 粗略估算; 类似事物

复数：approximations　

医学

BNC.10242 / COCA.13653

牛津词典

noun

• 近似值；粗略估算
  an estimate of a number or an amount that is almost correct, but not exact
  1. That's just an approximation, you understand.
     你知道那仅仅是近似值。
• 类似事物
  a thing that is similar to sth else, but is not exactly the same
  1. Our results should be a good approximation to the true state of affairs.
     我们的结果应该和实际情况相当接近。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 接近；近似
  Anapproximationis a fact, object, or description which is similar to something else, but which is not exactly the same.
  1. That is a fair approximation of the way in which the next boss is being chosen.
     那和下一任老板的选任方式相当类似。
• N-COUNT 近似值；粗略估计
  Anapproximationis a number, calculation, or position that is close to a correct number, time, or position, but is not exact.
  1. Clearly that's an approximation, but my guess is there'll be a reasonable balance.
     很明显那是个粗略的估计，但我猜会有一笔不少的余额。

英英释义

noun

• the act of bringing near or bringing together especially the cut edges of tissue
  Synonym:bringing close together
• the quality of coming near to identity (especially close in quantity)
• an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth
  1. an estimate of what it would cost
  2. a rough idea how long it would take
  Synonym:estimateestimationidea
• an imprecise or incomplete account
  1. newspapers gave only an approximation of the actual events

双语例句

• The paper investigate the applications of algorithms for best approximation from polyhedrons in isotonic regression.
  研究了多面体最佳逼近算法在保序回归中的应用。
• The error of integration and integral sum are often considered in approximation and ( calculation).
  在近似计算中常要考虑积分与积分和的误差。
• If we use the steady state approximation to treat this scheme, the equations derived are more complex.
  如果我们对图解用稳态近似法去处理，则推导出的方程比较复杂。
• The Boundary element approximation for the parabolic variational inequalities of the second kind is discussed.
  讨论了第二类抛物型变分不等式的边界近似。
• The results by the small slope approximation are also compared with those of the Kirchhoff approximation with.
  同时将小斜率近似与考虑遮蔽效应的基尔霍夫近似和有关实验测量结果作了比较。
• Numerical analysis studies methods for problems in analysis using ideas of functional analysis and techniques of approximation theory;
  数值分析研究方法的分析应用功能分析与逼近论技术思想的问题；
• The multilevel B-splines approximation is a good method for surface reconstruction.
  多层B样条方法在曲面的拟合中提供了新的途径。
• Using the random weighting method, its approximating distribution which is more precise than normal approximation is obtained.
  研究了一类有渐近展开分布的逼近问题，应用随机加权法给出了比正态逼近精度更高的模拟分布。
• OK, so this one explains to you what's going on in terms of approximation formulas.
  好了，这样我就，向你们解释了近似公式。
• Approximation methods for problems involving large state spaces are also presented and discussed.
  牵涉大型状态空间问题的近似方法也将被呈现与讨论。