ecosystems

英 [ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəmz]

美 [ˈikoʊˌsɪstəmz]

n.  生态系统
ecosystem的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 生态系统
  Anecosystemis all the plants and animals that live in a particular area together with the complex relationship that exists between them and their environment.
  1. Madagascar's ecosystems range from rainforest to semi-desert.
     马达加斯加生态系统类型多样，从雨林到半荒漠等不一而足。
  2. ...the forest ecosystem.
     森林生态系统

双语例句

• Bioassays are used in environmental toxicology to examine the effects of man-made contaminants on individual organisms and ecosystems.
  生物测定在环境毒物学研究中普遍用于检测人为污染物对个别生物体和生态系统的影响。
• When the lakes disappear, the ecosystems and organisms they support also lose their home.
  当湖泊消失，他们支持的生态系统和生物体也失去了家园。
• Whole ecosystems can also be affected by over-exploitation.
  整个生态系统也都被过度开采所影响。
• This course will teach the ecology of aquatic invertebrates in the stream and wetland ecosystems.
  本课程将教授包括溪流及湿地等生态系之无脊椎动物生态学。
• Biodiversity changes affect ecosystem functioning and significant disruptions of ecosystems can result in life sustaining ecosystem goods and services.
  生物多样性变化影响生态系统功能，而生态系统遭到严重破坏也可能最终影响到维持生命机体的生态系统货物和服务。
• Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings, and also severely affects natural ecosystems.
  空气污染给人类的健康带来一系列严重后果，同时也严重影响了生态平衡。
• That warming also can change weather patterns worldwide and it alters the ecosystems for animals such as polar bears.
  这样的变暖还可能改变世界范围的天气规律；改变对北极熊这样的动物所处的生态系统。
• Human activities are disturbing both the structure and functions of ecosystems and altering native biodiversity.
  人类活动不仅干扰了生态系统的结构和功能，而且还改变了当地的生物多样性。
• In losing species we lose the productivity and stability of entire ecosystems.
  失去这些物种意味着失去生产力和整个生态系统的稳定。
• Non-native can refer to species brought in from other continents, regions, ecosystems and even other habitats.
  非本土物种是指从其他大陆、地区、生态系统和其他栖息地引入的物种。