extrapolated

英 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪtɪd]

美 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪtɪd]

v.  推断; 推知; 外推
extrapolate的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• VERB 推断;推知
  If youextrapolate fromknown facts, you use them as a basis for general statements about a situation or about what is likely to happen in the future.
  1. Extrapolating from his American findings, he reckons about 80% of these deaths might be attributed to smoking...
     根据他在美国的调查结果推断，他估计这些人中约有80％可能死于吸烟。
  2. It is unhelpful to extrapolate general trends from one case.
     根据一个案例来推断总的趋势是没有用的。

双语例句

• If the result is extrapolated to take in the US population as a whole, such findings could mean that millions of Americans have found a "new drug".
  如果结果被外推法整体上而言接受美国籍的人口，如此的调查结果可以意谓数以百万计美国人已经发现一种“新的药”。
• We've extrapolated the point of origin there.
  我们推断病源就在那里。
• They often extrapolated from doses recommended for older children, said Sarah G. Lazarus, a pediatrician at Children's Healthcare of Atlanta who was the lead author.
  研究论文的第一作者、亚特兰大儿童医院（Children'sHealthcareofAtlanta）的儿科医生拉扎勒斯（SarahG.Lazarus）称，家长通常会根据针对年长一些的儿童的推荐剂量来进行推断。
• Because of the small sample size, the results should not be extrapolated to all obstructive sleep apnea patients.
  因为这仅仅是一个小样本的实验，实验结果可能不适用于（不能外推于）所有的梗阻性睡眠呼吸暂停的患者。
• Since factors influencing demand vary greatly by region and context, findings from one population cannot always be extrapolated to another.
  由于影响需求的因素在不同的地区和环境存有很大差异，针对一种人群的研究成果通常不能借此推断另外一个人群。
• If a similar Ludwigshafen comparison model would be extrapolated for the Nanjing site, the state-of-the-art clustering in Nanjing would result in a similar proportional annual saving.
  如果我们采用路德维希港比较模型对南京工厂进行推算，那么南京这个最先进的集聚地每年也能节约相同比例的资金。
• Therefore, the information obtained from the adjacent seismic channel can he extrapolated to the other channel by using time-frequency analysis method of wavelet.
  据此，利用小波时－频分析技术方法，可以把相邻道的信息外推到其它地震道上。
• This raises the question of whether the beneficial results of warfarin can be extrapolated to persons of colour.
  这引发疑问，华法林的治疗获益能否外推到有色人种？
• Most previous calculations of the health cost of Chinese pollution are extrapolated from research conducted in the US, where overall pollution levels are much lower.
  此前，有关中国污染造成的健康代价的多数估算，都是根据美国进行的研究推算出来的，但美国的总体污染水平低得多。
• The results can be extrapolated to zero thickness to obtain the correct surface strain.
  将此结果外推到厚度为零的情况，以获得正确的表面应变。