irritability

英 [ˌɪrɪtəˈbɪlɪti]

美 [ɪrɪtəˈbɪləti]

n.  刺激物；烦恼事; 易怒；不能忍耐; 应激性；感应性；刺激感受性；兴奋性

医学

BNC.21959 / COCA.19072

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 易怒的;急躁的
  If you areirritable, you are easily annoyed.
  1. He had been waiting for over an hour and was beginning to feel irritable.
     他已经等了一个多小时,开始变得急躁了。

英英释义

noun

• a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger
  1. his temper was well known to all his employees
  Synonym:temperbiliousnesspeevishnesspettishnesssnappishnesssurliness
• excessive sensitivity of an organ or body part
  Synonym:excitability
• an irritable petulant feeling
  Synonym:crossnessfretfulnessfussinesspeevishnesspetulancecholer

双语例句

• A state of clinical depression in which the person exhibits irritability and restlessness.
  表现出一种兴奋或不安的抑郁状态。
• Too much brings associations with violent emotions leading to impatience, confusion and irritability.
  过多的红色会使人情绪浮躁，以至失去耐心，引起混乱和易怒。
• Typical signs of overwork are nervous tension, irritability, harassment, severe headaches.
  累过度的典型征兆是神经紧张、烦躁、烦恼紧张和严重的头痛。
• Even in his irritability he was gentle, for Mary was with child.
  即使在他被激怒的时候，他仍很温柔，因为玛丽怀孕了。
• All organisms have irritability while alive.
  所有生物体活着时都有应激性。
• Symptoms of irritability and profound lassitude.
  焦躁不安和极度疲乏的征兆。
• Signs of overwork are nervous tension, irritability, and depression.
  工作过度的征兆是神经紧张、容易动怒和心情压抑。
• Signs of overwork are nervous tension, irritability and indigestion.
  过分劳累的征候是神经紧张、烦躁易怒和消化不良。
• Too little potassium can lead to an irregular heartbeat, irritability, nausea and diarrhoea.
  若人体缺乏钾元素，则会出现心律不整、易怒，恶心和腹泻等症状。
• It also causes irritability and lowers the immune system.
  还会引起烦躁，降低免疫力。