prescriptive

英 [prɪˈskrɪptɪv]

美 [prɪˈskrɪptɪv]

adj.  指定的; 规定的; 规范的; 约定俗成的; 相沿成习的

复数：prescriptives　

法律

BNC.16198 / COCA.19297

牛津词典

adj.

• 指定的；规定的
  telling people what should be done
  1. prescriptive methods of teaching
     灌输式教学法
• 规定的；规范的
  telling people how a language should be used, rather than describing how it is used
• 约定俗成的；相沿成习的
  made legal or acceptable because they have existed for a long time
  1. prescriptive powers
     相沿成习的权力

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 规定性的；指定的；规范的
  Aprescriptiveapproach to something involves telling people what they should do, rather than simply giving suggestions or describing what is done.
  1. ...prescriptive attitudes to language on the part of teachers...
     对教师使用语言的规范性态度
  2. The psychologists insist, however, that they are not being prescriptive.
     然而，心理学家坚称他们并非一味灌输。

英英释义

adj

• pertaining to giving directives or rules
  1. prescriptive grammar is concerned with norms of or rules for correct usage
  Synonym:normative

双语例句

• It takes a prescriptive approach, and documents activities that organizations should be doing.
  它采用说明性的手段，证明组织将会采取这样的活动。
• A normative or prescriptive set of rules setting forth the current standard of usage for pedagogical or reference purposes.
  规范文法为教学或参考目的设定的，由一组通常或惯用的规则组成的标准。
• According to the differences on the perspectives, they can be divided into two types: descriptive and prescriptive.
  根据其理论分析出发点的差异，可以把这一理论流派划分为描述性与规范性两种类型。
• The psychologists insist, however, that they are not being prescriptive.
  然而，心理学家坚称他们并非一味灌输。
• We recommend that the SOA should be prescriptive in this area.
  我们建议SOA应对这方面进行说明。
• Prescriptive grammar is concerned with norms of or rules for correct usage.
  规范语法关注正确用法的规范或者规则。
• Cheat sheets are short, discrete prescriptive steps to accomplish specific tasks in the development environment.
  CheatSheets是在开发环境中完成具体任务的简短的不连续的规范步骤的说明。
• Those who are new to modeling want to be given highly prescriptive guidance so they can get going quickly.
  那些刚刚接触建模的读者希望获得高度说明性的指导，以便他们能够快速的入门。
• Secondly, the practice should be descriptive rather than prescriptive.
  其次，实践于其是解释性的倒不如是命令性的。
• It becomes a predictive tool and possibly also a prescriptive one.
  它会成为一种预测性工具，可能也会成为一种规定性的工具。