rationing

英 [ˈræʃnɪŋ , ˈræʃənɪŋ]

美 [ˈræʃnɪŋ , ˈræʃənɪŋ]

n. 定量配给政策; 配给制
v. 限定…的量; 定量供应; 配给
ration的现在分词

现在分词：rationing　

Collins.1 / BNC.15281 / COCA.16883

牛津词典

noun

定量配给政策；配给制
the policy of limiting the amount of food, fuel, etc. that people are allowed to have when there is not enough for everyone to have as much as they want

N-UNCOUNT （食物等的）配给机制
Rationingis the system of limiting the amount of food, water, petrol, or other necessary substances that each person is allowed to have or buy when there is not enough of them.
1. The municipal authorities here are preparing for food rationing.
  这里的市政当局正准备实施食物配给制度。

noun

the act of rationing
1. during the war the government imposed rationing of food and gasoline

In 1993 grain rationing was abolished in cities and towns throughout the country.
在粮食销售方面，1993年全国城镇相继取消了定量计划供应的销售制度。
As a hangover from rationing, they mixed butter and margarine.
作为食品配给制的一种遗留影响，他们总把黄油和人造黄油混在一起吃。
Study on Credit Rationing in Rural Areas
我国农村地区信贷配给问题及对策研究
Price increases may be prevented by rationing and other administrative controls.
物价上涨通过定量配给和其它行政措施是可以防止的。
Research on China's Dual Credit Rationing in Transition Economy
经济转轨中我国信贷配给双重性问题研究
I can remember petrol rationing.
我还记得实行过汽油定量配给。
Rationing problem in capital investment
投资方案合理性排列问题
It is being reported that officials in Puerto Rico are rationing the country's AIDS medicines.
据报道波多黎各的政府官员正在定额分配国家的爱滋病药物。
During rationing we had a sugar allocation.
定量配给时期，糖是限量配给的。
And it carries out ABC inventory management by using rationing or periodic stock for different materials.
对不同物料采用定量、定期储备等方法，实行ABC物料管理法。