rubric

英 [ˈruːbrɪk]

美 [ˈruːbrɪk]

n.  (书本或试卷等上的)标题，提示，说明

复数：rubrics　

医学

BNC.23025 / COCA.13513

牛津词典

noun

• （书本或试卷等上的）标题，提示，说明
  a title or set of instructions written in a book, an exam paper, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （试卷等开头的）说明，规定
  Arubricis a set of rules or instructions, for example the rules at the beginning of an examination paper.
  1. There was a firm rubric in the book about what had to be observed when interrogating anyone under seventeen.
     书中严格规定了审讯17岁以下未成年人时应当遵守的事项。
• N-COUNT 题目;标题;类目
  Arubricis a title or heading under which something operates or is studied.
  1. The aid comes under the rubric of technical co-operation between governments.
     这项援助归于政府间的技术合作这一类别。

英英释义

noun

• category name
  1. it is usually discussed under the rubric of `functional obesity'
• a title or heading that is printed in red or in a special type
• a heading that names a statute or legislative bill
  1. Title 8 provided federal help for schools
  Synonym:titlestatute title
• an authoritative rule of conduct or procedure
• directions for the conduct of Christian church services (often printed in red in a prayer book)
• an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text
  Synonym:gloss

verb

• adorn with ruby red color

双语例句

• The rubric about not tearing out pages.
  关于禁止撕去书页的明文规定。
• There could be familiar things that you are close to and you could bring in together new things as falling under the rubric of these familiar things.
  利用你熟悉的事物，和你很亲近的事物，当你引出一个新事物时，你可以把它放在你熟悉的事物的范畴下。
• Client-side concurrency under the rubric of Ajax has also become a focus of developers in the past few years.
  Ajax名下的客户端并发近几年来也已成为开发人员关注的焦点。
• The European Commission is tackling the issue, and has commissioned a study into how new plant techniques fall under the rubric of the European Union definition of GM crops.
  欧洲委员会现在正在解决这个监管问题，他们已经开始研究如何将新兴的植物基因调控手段整合到”转基因作物“的欧盟定义中（这里”转基因“实际上是”基因修饰过的“意思）。
• The reader will have no difficulty in understanding that Javert was the terror of that whole class which the annual statistics of the Ministry of Justice designates under the rubric, Vagrants.
  有一个阶级，在司法部的统计年表上是被称为“游民”的，我们不难理解为什么沙威是那个阶级的阎王。
• Document management-or content management, to use the latest rubric-adds an extra measure of functionality.
  文件管理或者引用最新的说法叫做内容管理增加了一个额外的功能。
• Under the rubric of promoting indigenous innovation, China has introduced a string of policies – ranging from patent laws and technology standards to procurement policies and product approval rules – that many foreign technology companies believe are a huge threat to their intellectual property.
  在鼓励自主创新的指导原则下，中国实施了一系列政策，涉及范围从专利法、技术标准到采购政策和产品批准规定。许多外资科技企业认为，这些政策对他们的知识产权构成了严重威胁。
• Rubric includes criteria which describe the important elements of task and descriptions which reveal the capability of every level of performance.
  量规，包括对义务中主要要素入行描述的指标，也包括对指标中各层级等级所表示出来的才能的描述。
• He despised the canons and rubric, swore by the articles, and deemed himself consistent through the whole category which in a way he might have been.
  他瞧不起法典和礼拜规程，却又坚信宗教条例，并且自己认为在这类问题上是始终如一的这从某方面说他是做到了的。
• It often led even US allies to take the side of the Castro brothers, under the rubric that Washington may be my friend, but they are my brothers.
  这种打压往往导致就连美国的盟友都站在了卡斯特罗（Castro）兄弟那一边，理由是华盛顿或许是我的朋友，但他们是我的手足。