rudiments

英 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

美 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

n.  基础; 基本原理(或技能)

牛津词典

noun

• 基础；基本原理（或技能）
  the most basic or essential facts of a particular subject, skill, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-PLURAL 基础知识;入门知识;基本原理
  When you learnthe rudiments ofsomething, you learn the simplest or most essential things about it.
  1. She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
     她参与了盖房子，并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。

英英释义

noun

• a statement of fundamental facts or principles
  Synonym:basics

双语例句

• Here Jude had the opportunity of learning at least the rudiments of freestone-working.
  不过在那儿总算有机会学到练到基本功了。
• The student using this book has been exposed to the rudiments of bonding and structure.
  使用这本书的学生已经接触过成键和结构的基本原理。
• Everyone learns the rudiments of arithmetic in elementary school.
  每个人在小学都学习算术入门课程。
• The Paris Commune is the social rudiments to practice Marx's theory of "rebuilding the individual ownership".
  巴黎公社是马克思的重建个人所有制的社会雏形。
• He mastered the rudiments of geometry.
  他掌握了几何学初步。
• After lunch, participants are introduced to a professional storyteller who tells a few tales of her own and then breaks down the rudiments of how a good story is told.
  午餐后，一位专业的讲故事者被介绍给学员，她将讲一些自己的故事，然后详细介绍讲一个好故事的入门知识。
• And by the 14th century Chinese mathematicians had made significant advances in algebra, in the numerical solution of equations and in the rudiments of the binomial theorem.
  到14世纪，中国数学家们在代数、数的方程解答和基础二项式定理方面都取得了重大发展。
• A graduate student instructed the freshmen in the rudiments of music theory.
  一名研究生向新生教授音乐理论的基本原理。
• You do not seem to know the first rudiments of agriculture.
  你似乎连农业上的一点最起码的常识也没有。
• The rudiments are already here but in primitive form.
  这个系统的雏形已经形成，但仅仅是个最原始的形态。