abdicated

英 [ˈæbdɪkeɪtɪd]

美 [ˈæbdɪkeɪtɪd]

v.  退位; 逊位; 失(职); 放弃(职责)
abdicate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：abdicated　

柯林斯词典

• VERB 退位;逊位
  If a king or queenabdicates, he or she gives up being king or queen.
  1. The last French king was Louis Philippe, who abdicated in 1848.
     法国末代国王是1848年逊位的路易·菲力普。
• VERB 放弃（责任）；失（职）
  If you say that someone hasabdicatedresponsibility for something, you disapprove of them because they have refused to accept responsibility for it any longer.
  1. Many parents simply abdicate all responsibility for their children.
     许多父母对孩子简直是完全撒手不管。

双语例句

• In 1948, Queen Wilhelmina abdicated the Dutch throne for health reasons.
  1948年，荷兰威廉敏娜女王因健康问题退位。
• When Edward VIII abdicated the British throne, he surprised the entire world.
  爱德华八世放弃英王地位时，他使整个世界感到惊讶。
• Qianlong officially abdicated in 1796 after 60 years in power, but carried on ruling for another three years.
  乾隆于1796年，也就是执政60年之后正式退位，但其继续统治了中国三年之久。
• He has abdicated government here, by declaring us out of his protection and waging war against us.
  他们放弃设在这里的政府，宣称我们已不属他们保护之列，并向我们发动战争。
• He abdicated his right to a share in the profits.
  他放弃了分享利润的权利。
• He abdicated in favour of his son.
  他把王位让给了儿子。
• King Edward VIII abdicated when he married the divorced Mrs simpson.
  英王爱德华八世娶了离异的辛普森夫人后退位。
• This has led regulators to be more proactive... whereas previously they largely abdicated their responsibility in the case of the melamine-laced milk powder.
  这已导致监管者变得更加积极主动而之前在含三聚氰胺的奶粉事件上，他们基本上推卸了自己的责任。
• When King George abdicated, his younger brother succeeded him on the throne.
  国王乔治退位后其弟继承王位。
• Central banks are imperfect institutions and more so in recent years as they have abdicated their political independence.
  央行是有缺陷的机构近年来更是如此，因为它们放弃了自身的政治独立性。