attenuated

英 [əˈtenjueɪtɪd]

美 [əˈtenjueɪtɪd]

adj.  减弱的; 消瘦的
v.  使减弱; 使降低效力
attenuate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：attenuated　

BNC.23290 / COCA.26507

牛津词典

adj.

• 减弱的
  made weaker or less effective
  1. an attenuated form of the virus
     毒性已衰减的病毒
• 消瘦的
  very thin

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 细长的;瘦削的
  Anattenuatedobject is unusually long and thin.
  1. ...round arches and attenuated columns.
     圆拱门和细长石柱

英英释义

adj

• reduced in strength
  1. the faded tones of an old recording
  Synonym:attenuatefadedweakened
• of an electrical signal

双语例句

• Scientists are persevering with conventional live attenuated vaccines, but also have chimeric candidates, including one that combines a yellow fever virus with several key dengue genes.
  三种可能的疫苗都进入了临床二期研究。科学家不但开发出了常规的减毒活疫苗，也使用了嵌合疫苗，包括一种把黄热病病毒与几个关键的登革热基因结合在一起的疫苗。
• Theirs had been an increasingly attenuated relationship.
  他们的关系日益冷淡。
• Analysis and Evaluation on Quality of Live Attenuated Measles Vaccine from Market Surveillance Sampling
  麻疹减毒活疫苗市场监督检验质量分析和评价
• The experts recommended that seasonal and pandemic vaccines can be administered simultaneously, provided both vaccines are inactivated, or one is inactivated and the other is live attenuated.
  专家们建议可同时施打季节性和大流行性流感疫苗，前提是两种疫苗都是灭活的，或者一种是灭活的，另一种是减毒活疫苗。
• In this review, we will describe the gene delivery system based on the use of attenuated Salmonella strains.
  因此，本文就减毒沙门菌载体在肿瘤基因治疗中的应用做一综述。
• Traditionally, the plague vaccine includes inactivated vaccine and attenuated live vaccines.
  传统的鼠疫疫苗包括灭活疫苗、减毒活疫苗。
• We have also helped them access technology and given them sub-licences to use technology for producing live attenuated vaccine.
  我们还协助他们获得技术并向其颁发使用有关技术生产减活疫苗的分许可证。
• Different attenuated strains of mumps virus are used for the development of live attenuated mumps vaccines.
  不同的减毒流行性腮腺炎病毒株用于制备流行性腮腺炎减毒活疫苗。
• Objective: To study the effects of attenuated BCG vaccine on cytokines in children with asthma.
  目的：探讨减毒活卡介苗对哮喘患儿细胞因子的调节作用。
• Objective: To construct attenuated Salmonella delivering mouse hepatitis virus DNA vaccine and to study its immunogenicity.
  目的：构建以减毒沙门氏菌为载体的小鼠肝炎病毒DNA疫苗，研究该疫苗的免疫原性。